Back to Canada Programs
Migration Overseas
Migration Overseas
Express Entry Draws

Express Entry Draws Tracker

Review the latest Express Entry rounds of invitations from IRCC data, CRS cutoffs by program and category, and what changed on 3 November 2026.

Understanding Express Entry Draws

How IRCC selects and invites candidates from the Express Entry pool

What are Express Entry Draws?

Express Entry draws are selection rounds conducted by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) to invite qualified candidates from the application pool to apply for permanent residence. In each draw, IRCC sends Invitations to Apply (ITAs) to candidates who meet specific criteria, typically based on their Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score.

Rounds can be program-specific (for example the Canadian Experience Class), limited to Provincial Nominee Program candidates, category-based (targeting specific occupation groups or French-language proficiency), or open to all programs. IRCC decides the type, size and timing of each round. In 2026 it held only Canadian Experience Class, provincial nominee and category-based rounds.

Types of Express Entry Draws

Different draw categories to match your immigration pathway

Program-Specific Draws

Invite candidates in one program, mainly the Canadian Experience Class in 2026 (cutoffs 507 to 523). IRCC held no general round, open to all programs, in 2026.

Category-Based Draws

Target specific occupations or French-language proficiency, such as healthcare, trades, transport, education and senior managers. Cutoffs vary by category.

PNP-Specific Draws

Invitations for candidates with a valid provincial or territorial nomination, which adds 600 CRS points. PNP round cutoffs in 2026 ranged from 697 to 805.

Category-Based Selection (CBS) Draws for 2026

IRCC's priority occupations and demographics

IRCC uses Category-Based Selection to target specific occupations and demographics. For 2026, IRCC lists 10 categories. Except for French proficiency and skilled military recruits, candidates need 12 months of full-time work experience (or equal part-time) in the past 3 years in one listed occupation. For physicians, senior managers and researchers that experience must be in Canada. Current categories:

  • French Language Proficiency: NCLC 7 or higher in all four abilities on an approved French test; no work experience requirement
  • Healthcare and Social Services: Physicians, nurses, pharmacists, physiotherapists, medical laboratory technologists, nurse aides, social workers and other listed occupations
  • STEM Occupations: A short list of engineering and science occupations, including cybersecurity specialists and civil, mechanical, electrical, industrial and geological engineers. Software engineers and data scientists are not on the list, and IRCC held no STEM round in 2026
  • Trade Occupations: Electricians, plumbers, welders, carpenters, machinists, heavy-duty equipment mechanics, construction managers, butchers and other listed trades
  • Transport Occupations: Aircraft mechanics and inspectors (NOC 72404), aircraft instrument, electrical and avionics mechanics (22313), automotive service technicians and truck and bus mechanics (72410) and air pilots (72600). Truck drivers (73300) are not included
  • Education Occupations: Secondary school teachers (41220), elementary and kindergarten teachers (41221), early childhood educators and assistants (42202), instructors of persons with disabilities (42203) and teacher assistants (43100)
  • Physicians: General practitioners and specialist physicians (NOC 31100, 31101, 31102) with Canadian work experience
  • Senior Managers: Senior managers (NOC 00012 to 00015) with Canadian work experience NEW
  • Researchers: University professors and lecturers (41200) and post-secondary teaching and research assistants (41201) with Canadian experience NEW
  • Skilled Military Recruits: Foreign military personnel with at least 10 years of continuous service, a Canadian Forces Recruiting Group job offer of at least 3 years and a post-secondary credential of at least 2 years NEW

Recent Draw History (Last 15 Rounds)

Source: IRCC rounds of invitations data, latest round 453 on October 28, 2026 (checked November 6, 2026)

Draw Date Draw Type CRS Cutoff ITAs Issued IRCC Round No.
October 28, 2026 Category: Transport 477 150 453
October 27, 2026 Category: French 407 5,000 452
October 26, 2026 Provincial Nominee Program 761 792 451
October 16, 2026 Category: French 435 5,000 450
October 15, 2026 Program: Canadian Experience Class 519 2,500 449
October 13, 2026 Provincial Nominee Program 772 752 448
October 1, 2026 Category: Trades 476 3,500 447
September 29, 2026 Program: Canadian Experience Class 518 2,000 446
September 28, 2026 Provincial Nominee Program 725 733 445
September 16, 2026 Category: Senior managers 389 250 444
September 15, 2026 Program: Canadian Experience Class 519 2,000 443
September 14, 2026 Provincial Nominee Program 734 576 442
September 4, 2026 Category: Healthcare 475 3,500 441
September 3, 2026 Category: Physicians 198 229 440
September 1, 2026 Program: Canadian Experience Class 521 2,000 439

Rounds Paused From November 3, 2026

On November 3, 2026 IRCC changed the Comprehensive Ranking System and paused invitation rounds while it recalculates the scores of profiles in the pool. IRCC says this could take up to two weeks and that rounds will restart when it is complete, without giving a date. The complete list of past rounds is on IRCC's rounds of invitations page. See our November 2026 CRS changes article for details of the new scoring.

Draw Frequency & Timing Strategy

When and how often Express Entry draws occur

Draw Frequency

IRCC does not publish a schedule. In 2026 rounds came in clusters about every two weeks, and they were paused from November 3, 2026 for score recalculation.

Entering the Pool

Profiles stay in the pool for up to 12 months. Selection depends on your CRS score and on whether you meet the criteria of the round on the day it is held, not on when you entered the pool.

Pace in 2026

Rounds ran at a steady interval of about two weeks through 2026, including July and August, so there is no reliable seasonal pattern to plan around.

How to Improve Your Chances

Strategies to increase your CRS score and secure an ITA

1. Improve Your CRS Score

  • Target CLB 9: A single applicant gets 23 points per ability at CLB 8 and 31 at CLB 9, and CLB 9 also raises skill transferability points
  • Learn French: NCLC 7 in all four abilities qualifies you for the French category (2026 cutoffs 382 to 435) and earns additional CRS points
  • Gain Canadian Work Experience: from November 3, 2026 a single applicant gets 40, 53, 64, 72 or 80 points for 1 to 5 years, plus 20, 40 or 70 if the experience is in a high-wage occupation
  • Claim Additional Credentials: ECA-assessed post-secondary education

2. Apply for Provincial Nominee Program (PNP)

A provincial nomination adds 600 CRS points, and PNP-specific rounds in 2026 had cutoffs of 697 to 805. It is the largest single CRS factor if you meet a province's criteria, but each province sets its own criteria and nominations are limited.

3. Target Category-Based Draws

If your occupation matches a category, you can be invited in a category round, where 2026 cutoffs were generally below those of Canadian Experience Class rounds (507 to 523). You must meet the category requirements and the cutoff of the round.

What to Expect After November 3, 2026

Based on IRCC's announcement, not on a forecast

Rounds Paused

IRCC paused rounds from November 3, 2026 to recalculate profiles. It says this can take up to two weeks and has not given a restart date.

Cutoffs After Rescoring

Profiles are now scored with the Labour Market Integration factor, and the maximum CRS is 1,270. Cutoffs in new rounds will not be directly comparable with earlier ones.

Where to Check

IRCC publishes every round, with its date, size and lowest score, on its rounds of invitations page.

Stay Updated on New Rounds

Where to follow Express Entry draws

Ways to follow new rounds:

  • Check IRCC directly: IRCC lists every round on its rounds of invitations page
  • Subscribe to our newsletter: Get curated updates and analysis directly to your inbox
  • Contact our team: We provide personalized alerts based on your profile

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about Express Entry draws

How often does IRCC hold Express Entry draws?

IRCC does not publish a schedule in advance. In 2026 its rounds came in clusters about every two weeks, usually a Provincial Nominee Program round, a Canadian Experience Class round and often a category round within a few days of each other. IRCC paused invitation rounds from 3 November 2026 to recalculate profiles under the new CRS rules, which its page says can take up to two weeks, and will restart them when that is complete.

What does the CRS score cutoff mean?

The CRS cutoff is the minimum score required to receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA) in that specific draw. All candidates at or above the cutoff score are invited to apply for permanent residence.

Why do category-based draws have different cutoffs?

Category-based rounds invite only candidates who meet a category requirement, such as 12 months of experience in a listed occupation or French proficiency, so the pool is smaller. In 2026 the cutoffs were French 382 to 435, healthcare 467 to 475, trades 476 to 477, transport 470 to 477 and senior managers 389 to 429, compared with 507 to 523 for Canadian Experience Class rounds. The cutoff in each round depends on who is in the pool at the time.

Can my profile expire before receiving an ITA?

Yes. Express Entry profiles are valid for 12 months from the creation date. If you don't receive an ITA within 12 months, your profile expires and you must create a new one.

What happens immediately after receiving an ITA?

After receiving an ITA, you have 60 days to submit a complete permanent residence application with all supporting documents. Processing time varies, so check IRCC's current processing times tool for an estimate.

Which type of draw should I aim for?

IRCC held no general round (no program specified) in 2026. Invitations went to Canadian Experience Class candidates, provincial nominees and candidates who met a category requirement. Check which of these routes your profile fits: the Canadian Experience Class needs one year of Canadian skilled work experience, a category needs experience in a listed occupation (or French proficiency), and a nomination comes from a province or territory. If none fits, ask a consultant to review your options.

What were the CRS cutoffs in 2026?

According to IRCC's data for 2026 up to 28 October: Canadian Experience Class 507 to 523, French-language proficiency 382 to 435, healthcare and social services 467 to 475, trades 476 to 477, transport 470 to 477, senior managers 389 to 429, physicians 169 to 223 and Provincial Nominee Program 697 to 805. No general or STEM round was held. Cutoffs in rounds after 3 November 2026 will reflect rescored profiles under the Labour Market Integration factor, so earlier figures are not a direct guide.

Can I improve my CRS score while waiting in the pool?

Yes. You can update your profile if you achieve a higher language score, gain additional work experience or obtain a job offer in a high-wage occupation (from 3 November 2026, job offer points apply only to occupations on IRCC's high-wage list). These updates can raise your CRS score.

Ready to Get Your Invitation to Apply?

Our immigration experts in Vadodara can help maximize your CRS score and strategy for the next Express Entry draw.

Schedule Your Consultation